If you press the ESC OFF button to turn off the ESC, the VSM will also cancel
and the ESC OFF indicator light () illuminates.
To turn on the VSM, press the button again. The ESC OFF indicator light goes out.
Kia Niro 2017 (DE HEV) Service Manual: Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) Description and operation
Description
Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S), consisting of zirconium and alumina, is installed
on both upstream and downstream of the Manifold Catalytic Converter (MCC) to detect
the air/fuel ratio and send it to the ECM. The sensor output voltage varies in accordance
with the air/fue ...
Kia Niro 2017 (DE HEV) Service Manual: Hybrid Starter Generator(HSG) Components and components location
Components
1. Hybrid starter generator (HSG)
2. HSG bracket
...