Kia Niro 2017 (DE HEV) Service Manual: Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) Description and operation
Description
Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S), consisting of zirconium and alumina, is installed
on both upstream and downstream of the Manifold Catalytic Converter (MCC) to detect
the air/fuel ratio and send it to the ECM. The sensor output voltage varies in accordance
with the air/fue ...
Kia Niro 2017 (DE HEV) Service Manual: Intake Air Temperature Sensor (IATS) Description and operation
Description
Mounted inside the Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor, Intake Air Temperature
Sensor (IATS) detects the intake air temperature.
To precisely calculate the amount of air, correction of the air temperature is
required as the air density varies with the temperature. So the ...