Severe weather conditions in the winter result in greater wear and other problems. To minimize the problems of winter driving, you should follow these suggestions:
❈ Snow tires and tire chains for the national language (Icelandic, Bulgarian) see the Appendix to chapter 10.
Kia Niro 2017 (DE HEV) Service Manual: Engine Clutch Actuator Schematic diagrams
Schematic Diagrams
Harness Connector
Terminal
Function
1
-
2
IG-1
3
GND
4
Battery Power
5
L ...
Kia Niro 2017 (DE HEV) Service Manual: Mass Air Flow Sensor (MAFS) Description and operation
Description
MAFS uses a sensing element made of a hot-film to measure the mass of intake
air entering the engine and to send the signal to the ECM.
A large amount of intake air represents acceleration or high load conditions
while a small amount of intake air represents decelerati ...